Are you facing the vision problem because of glaucoma? Then you should read this article to understand about glaucoma disorder and how to treat medically this condition. As we all know that glaucoma can leads to the permanent loss of vision because it damages eye’s optic nerve. If this condition remains untreated for the longer time then you can’t recover from it and in few cases it can’t be reversible. The types of glaucoma are many but two types are widely known. Medically both types are dangerous for the vision and need medical attention as soon as possible. Let’s start with the first one and more common known as Open-angle glaucoma.
Open-Angle Glaucoma
This type of glaucoma has no early warning signs and it can steal your vision gradually if not treated in its early stage. This condition has no painful symptoms and develops very slowly. The slow process of this condition is causing vision problem very late. And this happened because of clogging of drainage canals that leads to excessive pressure inside eyes. This condition is marked as increase of intraocular pressure and well known as chronic glaucoma. It is a very common type of glaucoma and already more than three million Americans are affected.
Angle Closure Glaucoma
This condition develops very fast and a less common form of glaucoma. The symptoms of angle closure glaucoma are easily noticeable that damage vision. This condition is mainly form because of sudden rise of intraocular pressure that leads to blockage drainage canals. This condition is also known as narrow-angle glaucoma and needs immediate medical attention.
Risk factors of Glaucoma
There are various factors that affect vision and glaucoma is one of them. This condition is mostly develops after the age of 40’s. This condition can affect adults, children and even infants. It means there is no age limit for this condition and can develop in any age. Including age, this condition can also develop because of family history, having diabetes and hypertension. There are many other factors that increase the risk of developing glaucoma such as high eye pressure, thinner corneas and heart disease.
Medical Treatment for Glaucoma
It is necessary to find out eye specialist to deal with this condition. Your doctor will definitely review your medical history and can perform several tests. It is necessary to understand that glaucoma can’t be treatable or reversible. But medical attention and treatment may help you to slower or prevent vision loss. It is necessary to catch this condition in its early stage and you will definitely find out various eye drops that useful to save your vision.
Most of the time your doctor starts glaucoma treatment with the eye drops. These eye drops improve the vision by decreasing pressure. Here are lists of eye drops that are mainly prescribed by doctors such as Prostaglandins, Beta blockers, Alpha-adrenergic agonists, Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors etc.
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